Purpose-led Publishing is a coalition of three not-for-profit publishers in the field of physical sciences: AIP Publishing, the American Physical Society and IOP Publishing.
Together, as publishers that will always put purpose above profit, we have defined a set of industry standards that underpin high-quality, ethical scholarly communications.
We are proudly declaring that science is our only shareholder.
The following article is Open access
Results from the KASCADE, KASCADE-Grande, and LOPES experiments
J R Hörandel1, W D Apel2, F Badea2, L Bähren3, K Bekk2, A Bercuci4, M Bertaina5, P L Biermann6, J Blümer1,2, H Bozdog2, I M Brancus4, M Brüggemann7, P Buchholz7, S Buitink8, H Butcher3, A Chiavassa5, K Daumiller2, A G de Bruyn3, C M de Vos3, F Di Pierro5, P Doll2, R Engel2, J Engler2, H Falcke3,8, H Gemmeke9, P L Ghia10, H -J Gils2, R Glasstetter11, C Grupen7, D Heck2, A Haungs2, A Horneffer8, T Huege2, K-H Kampert11, G W Kant3, H O Klages2, U Klein1,2, Y Kolotaev7, Y Koopman3, O Krömer9, J Kuijpers8, S Lafebre8, G Maier2, H J Mathes2, H J Mayer2, J Milke2, B Mitrica4, C Morello10, M Müller2, G Navarra5, S Nehls2, A Nigl8, R Obenland2, J Oehlschläger2, S Ostapchenko2, S Over7, H J Pepping3, M Petcu4, J Petrovic8, T Pierog2, S Plewnia2, H Rebel2, A Risse13, M Roth2, H Schieler2, G Schoonderbeek3, O Sima4, M Stümpert1, G Toma4, G C Trinchero10, H Ulrich2, J van Buren2, W van Capellen3, Wwalkowiak7, Aweindl2, S Wijnholds3, Jwochele2, J Zabierowski13, J A Zensus12 and D Zimmermann7
The origin of high-energy cosmic rays in the energy range from 1014 to 1018 eV is explored with the KASCADE and KASCADE-Grande experiments. Radio signals from air showers are measured with the LOPES experiment. An overview on results is given.